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A straw man argument is one that argues against a hyperbolic, inaccurate version of the opposition rather than their actual argument. Shakespeare uses pathetic fallacy in his play Macbeth to describe the dark murder of the character Duncan. In Act 2, Scene 3, Lennox says:
What is pathetic fallacy? - BBC Bitesize
Example: There must be fairies living in our attic because nobody’s ever proven that there aren’t fairies living in our attic. 11 McMullin, Rian E. (2000). The new handbook of cognitive therapy techniques (Rev.ed.). New York: W.W. Norton. ISBN 978-0393703139. OCLC 41580357. Pathetic fallacy is a type of personification. It’s the term used when human emotions are attributed to the natural world. Students are required to understand what apathetic fallacy is for their GCSEs. The GCSE objectives state that students should be able to:
Badhita: When another proof (as by perception) definitely contradicts and disproves the middle term (reason). 'Fire is cold because it is a substance'. While pathetic fallacy is a form of personification, it is also distinct because it applies specifically to natural objects. Personification, on the other hand, is a broader term for the device that can give human attributes to just about any non-human object.
FALLACY definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary FALLACY definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
a b Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics, Alex Preminger, Ed., Princeton University Press, 1974 ISBN 0-691-01317-9 DeLancey, Craig. "Evaluating Arguments – Distinguishing between reasonable and fallacious tactics" (PDF). oswego.edu. self-published. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-09-03 . Retrieved 7 March 2018.Walton, Douglas (1995). A Pragmatic Theory of Fallacy. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press. [ ISBNmissing] Stereotypes about people ("frat boys are drunkards", "grad students are nerdy", "women don't enjoy sports", etc.) are common examples of the principle. The use of the word pathetic isn't used in the way it would be used today as meaning ‘weak’ or ‘miserable’. Instead, ‘pathetic’ is used here to relate to the Greek word ‘pathos’, which means ‘suffering’ or 'to impart emotions onto something else'. Two members of my team have become more engaged employees after taking public speaking classes. That proves we should have mandatory public speaking classes for the whole company to improve employee engagement. 6. The Slothful Induction Fallacy They’re logical fallacies, those not-quite logically sound statements that might seem solid at first glance, but crumble the moment you give them a second thought.